President Lee Pushes to Revive 2018 Inter-Korean Pact Despite Pyongyang’s Resistance

President Lee Jae Myung has renewed his call to restore the 2018 inter-Korean agreement, urging a phased implementation of measures aimed at reducing tensions and fostering cooperation between the two Koreas. Speaking at a Cabinet meeting on Monday, Lee emphasized that improving relations with the North is essential for safeguarding national interests and expanding South Korea’s diplomatic reach.
Lee highlighted that the pact, signed in 2018, sought to halt hostile military activities along the Demilitarized Zone, dismantle guard posts, and advance disarmament within the Joint Security Area. He said the government should identify specific steps that can be realistically applied from the agreement, stressing that peace without conflict represents the highest level of national security.
His comments echoed his Liberation Day speech last week, where he pledged to “proactively and gradually” restore the pact and reopen channels for inter-Korean cooperation. Lee acknowledged North Korea’s dismissive stance but maintained that steady and consistent peace efforts are the only path forward. He added that even small confidence-building measures could pave the way for greater trust and eventual reconciliation.
Despite ongoing tensions, Lee reiterated that South Korea’s defense readiness remains strong, and peace initiatives should be pursued alongside national security commitments. At the same meeting, he also signed off on key domestic bills, including measures for agricultural support and free high school education.